Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 34
  • Issue: 1

Evaluation of Water Stress Tolerance Indices for the Selection of Maize Genotypes

1Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, SKN College of Agriculture, Jobner, Jaipur-303329, Rajasthan, India

2Assistant Professor, Department of Basic Science, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Jhalawar-326023, Rajasthan, India

*Email: bhurisingh.gpb@gmail.com

Online published on 6 August, 2022.

Abstract

Thirty genotypes of maize were evaluated in RBD with two replications under two regimes (i) no water stress and (ii) water stress during 2009-10 in Rabi. Eight water stress tolerance indices viz., stress tolerance (TOL), stress susceptibility index (SSI), stress tolerance index (STI), mean production (MP), geometric mean production (GMP), yield index (YI), stress susceptibility percentage index (SSPI) and modified stress tolerance index(MSTI) were calculated based on grain yield per plant (g) under water stress (Ys) and no water stress (Yp). Yield under Ys had significant positive association with STI, MP, GMP, YI and MSTI. Based upon the mean yield and stress tolerance indices, five genotypes GM-2, PM-3, EH-1731, EC-3160 and EH-1820 were found potentially drought tolerant.

Keywords

Correlation, Grain yield, Maize, Tolerance indices, Water stress