Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development

  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 10
  • Issue: 11

Implant Protective Occlusion-Modern Gnathological Concepts

  • Author:
  • Priyanka Debta1,, Anurag Dani2, Fakir Mohan Debta3, Santosh Kumar Swain4, Somalee Mahapatra5, Mirna Garhnayak6
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 269 to 274

1Professor, Department of Oral Pathology & Microbiology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

2Professor, Department of Prosthodontic, C.D.C.R.I. Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh

3Associate Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, S.C.B. Dental College & Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha

4Professor, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha ‘O'Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha

5Tutor, Department of Oral Pathology & Microbiology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha

6Professor, Department of Prosthodontic, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Abstract

Depending on the meticulous surgical protocol and on understanding the concepts of occlusion there is high standards of success rates of osseointegrated implants. In osseointegrated prosthesis the concept of occlusion suitable is similar to that of gnathologic occlusion. The concept of disocclusion is generally recommended, in order to minimize the horizontal loading during the eccentric movement. So as to increase the longevity of the prostheses the anterior group function and posterior disocclusion concepts are recommended. This article presents modern gnathological concepts i.e. implant protective occlusion (IPO) for rehabilitation of patient with osseointegrated implant to enhance functional efficiency, esthetic and psychological stability.

Keywords

Osseointegrated implants, occlusion, eccentric movement, anterior group function, concept of disocclusion, implant protective occlusion (IPO)