Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 10
  • Issue: 11

Does Season Worsen Air Quality: Comparison of Pollutant Levels for Summer and Winter in New Delhi

1Post Graduate, Amity Institute of Environmental Sciences, Amity University, Noida

2Associate Professor, Amity Institute of Environmental Sciences, Amity University, Noida

3Associate Professor, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Mehrauli Road, Delhi

4Professor, Army College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

*Corresponding Author: Rajul Kumar Gupta MD (PSM), PhD, Professor, Army College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi-110010 Postal Address: C-14, DDA MIG Flats (Phase 2), Prasad Nagar, New Delhi-110005, e-mail: rajulkgupta@yahoo.co.in Tele: +91-8527389090

Online published on 27 March, 2020.

Abstract

The present study endeavours to compare pollutant levels for summer and winter season at selected sites in Delhi, namely-Pusa in Central Delhi, ITO in East Delhi, Dwarka in South West Delhi and Rohini in North West Delhi. The 24 hour average of prevailed ambient levels of Particulate Matter (PM2.5), Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and Nitrogen oxide (NO) air pollutants were documented. Results indicate that ambient levels of selected pollutants in winter season were significantly higher than summer season. Pollution levels were lowest in Pusa (in summer and winter) followed by Dwarka, Rohini and ITO. Crop stubble burning, crakers during festival of Diwali and adverse ambient atmospheric conditions makes the winter air worse. Effective political will, implementation of regulations, awareness amongst residents and tree-plantation could help offset winter pollution.

Keywords

Air quality, Pollutants, Seasonal change, Summer, Winter, Vegetation, Delhi