Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 10
  • Issue: 11

Correlation Between the Level of Milk Urea Nitrogen (MUN) when Insemination with Pregnancy Rate and IGF-1 Profile on Frisien Holstein Dairy Cow

  • Author:
  • M. Ardiansyah1, Tita Damayanti2, Tri Wahyu Suprayogi5, Imam Mustofa2,, Ismudiono3, Wurlina4
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 2069 to 2073

1Master student of Biology Reproduction and Veterinary Reproduction, Airlangga University, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, Indonesia

2Laboratory of Obstetrics Veterinary Department Veterinary Reproduction, Airlangga University, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, Indonesia

3Laboratory of Fisiology Reproduction Department Veterinary Reproduction, Airlangga University, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, Indonesia

4Laboratory of Reproduction Disease Department Veterinary Reproduction, Airlangga University, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, Indonesia

5Laboratory of Insemination Department Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, Indonesia

*Corresponding Author: Imam Mustofa, Laboratory of Obstetrics Veterinary Department Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University, Jl. Mulyorejo, Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, Indonesia, e-mail: imam.mustofa@fkh.unair.ac.id

Online published on 27 March, 2020.

Abstract

MUN is high due to high protein content in feed, Thehigh level of MUN can affect hormonal systems including growth hormone IGF-1 and reduce pregnancy rates. The aim of this study is to determine MUN as an indicator of feed evaluation and see the corelation between MUN and IGF-1 levels and pregnancy rates. The cows according to the criteria were sampled to determine the levels of MUN and IGF-1 then processed with the application curve ekspert 1.4 and SPSS 20. Value r = 0.75 between MUN and IGF-1 stated that there was a strong correlation between the two. There were significant differences between MUN and pregnancy rates (P <0.05). High and low levels of MUN will affect pregnancy rates. All sample of MUN with levels of 17–28.5 mg/dl did not have pregnancy and MUN with levels of > 12 mg/dl was obtained in five out of eight pregnant.

Keywords

Milk Urea Nitrogen (MUN), IGF-1 hormone, pregnancy rate, Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and Dairy cow