Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development

  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 10
  • Issue: 5

A Study on the Effect of Eight Weeks Exercise Training Protocol to Prevent Ankle and Knee Injuries among basketball Players

1Ph. D Research Scholar. Department of Physical Education, Centre of Excellence, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India

2Associate Professor & Head, Division of Sports Training and Sports Nutrition, MYAS-AU Department of Sports science, Centre of Excellence, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India

Online published on 4 June, 2019.

Abstract

The prevalent ratio of injuries in basketball influences the lower appendages, particularly, ankle and knee joint, and this is the real reason for missed long periods of training amid a season. Additionally, ankle and knee injuries can increase the risk factor of intermittent injuries. An exercise protocol is conceivably a critical preventative measure as it seemed to diminish the occurrence of ankle and knee injuries.

To examine the impact of a structured thera-band exercise protocol intended to reduce the rate of ankle and knee injuries in young basketball players.

48 male players aged 19–25 years; contributed in the study, 24 in experiment group; 24 players in the control group. The program is a modification of other prevention exercise protocol previously proven to be effective. All exercises in the present protocol are attuned so that a more progressive development in the exercise is accessible.

A structured training protocol (thera-band exercise programme) to improve neuromuscular power, strength, and control and to reduce ankle and knee injuries.

The rate of injuries to the ankle or knee.

During the season, 6 ankle and knee injuries occurred, 5 injuries in the control group; (2 injuries in training and 3 during matches) and 1 injury in the experiment group (0 injuries in training and 1 injury in matches). Rarer injured players were in the experiment group than in the control group.

Structured exercise training protocol of thera-band exercises focusing on awareness and can successfully prevent ankle and injuries in young basketball players. Preventive training ought to hence be presented as a vital part of youth sports programmes.

Keywords

Basketball, ankle, knee, exercise, prevention