Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development

Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMD) is a collective term embracing several clinical problems that involve the masticatory musculature, the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) The concept of occlusion, condylar position and its relationship to orthodontics has been a source of controversy over the years. Although goals of orthodontic treatment include alignment and stability of tooth positions, periodontal health, optimal facial and dental esthetics, and a functional occlusion, the interrelationship of these factors and condylar position is largely unknown.