Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
  • Year: 2012
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 4

Prevalence of Tobacco Use & Its Correlate Factors among School Going Adolescents in Rural Areas of Haryana, India

  • Author:
  • Ramesh Verma, Meena, Pardeep Khanna, Mohan1, Mukesh1, Shankar Prinja, Varun Arora
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 166 to 171

1Senior Resident, School of public health, PGIMER, Chandigarh

Department of Community Medicine, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak

Online published on 19 November, 2012.

Abstract

Tobacco use is one of the major preventable causes of death and disability worldwide. WHO estimates that 4.9 million deaths annually are attributable to tobacco use.

What is the magnitude of problem of tobacco users among school going adolescents in a rural block of Haryana?

1.To study the prevalence of tobacco use and 2. To assess the correlate factors of tobacco use.

A cross-sectional descriptive type of study.

Schools of Beri block, District Jhajjar. Participants: School going adolescents (10–19 years).

Total sample size was 1260.

Age, Sex, Type of tobacco products, Influencing factors, Awareness about health problems.

Overall prevalence of ‘ever users’ of tobacco products was 203 (17.4%). Prevalence of ever users among boys and girls was 197 (27%) and 7 (1.6%) respectively. Prevalence of ‘current users’ of tobacco products was 169 (14.5%). Majority 89.6% of current users had initiated smoking between the age 10 and 14 years (median age 12 years). The differences in prevalence according to age (p < 0.001) was statistically significant while in relation to caste was found non-significant (p>.067).