Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 3

Prevalence of Leukoplakia in Patients Visiting Dental College in Rural Area of Jaipur, Rajasthan

  • Author:
  • Rohit Sharma1, Praful Narang2, Amit Kumar Sharma3, Gaurav Mishra4, Vijay Agrawal5, Shweta Jain6
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 292 to 295

1Reader, Department of Oral Medicine & Radiology, NIMS Dental College

2Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics, NIMS Dental College

3Reader, Department of Oral Surgery, Jaipur Dental College

4Senior Lecturer, Department of Community Dentistry, NIMS Dental College

5Reader, Department of Orthodontics, NIMS Dental College

6Reader, Department of Conservative Dentistry, NIMS Dental College

Online published on 24 June, 2014.

Abstract

The study was conducted to assess the prevalence of leukoplakia among patients of age 15 years and above visiting Dental College in rural area of Jaipur, Rajasthan.

A cross-sectional study was conducted to access the prevalence of leukoplakia among 6800 out patients at NIMS Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan. Subjects were interviewed using a structured proforma. The clinical diagnosis of leukoplakia was made when patient showed documented clinical features of leukoplakia. The statistical analysis was done with SPSS software version 11.5.

The prevalence of leukoplakia in the study population was 145 (2.13%). Majority of subjects were males 130 (89.65%). The prevalence of leukoplakia was highest in 45–54 years of age group 71 (1.04%).

Prevalence of leukoplakia was 2.13% and was high amongst older age group. Gender comparison showed higher male dominance and majority of subjects were bidi smokers.

Keywords

Prevalence, Leukoplakia, Smoking, Tobacco