Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 7
  • Issue: 1

A Study on Clinico-histopathological Correlation of Skin Diseases in a Dermatological Setting

  • Author:
  • Akhil Kumar Singh1,, Savitri Singh2, Ranj ana Singh3, Hemant Kumar Singh4
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 170 to 174

1 Assistant Professor, (Skin & Venereal Diseases), Saraswathi Institute of Medical Sciences, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh

2Professor, (Pathology), Saraswathi Institute of Medical Sciences, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh

3Professor, (Community Medicine), Saraswathi Institute of Medical Sciences, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh

4Statistician/Associate Professor, Saraswathi Institute of Medical Sciences, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh

*Corrosponding author Dr Akhil Kumar Singh, MD, Assistant Professor, Dept of Skin & Venereal Diseases, Saraswathi Institute of Medical Sciences, NH-24, Hapur UP-245304 (INDIA) E mail-akhillksinggh@outlook.com

Online published on 16 January, 2016.

Abstract

Dermatologists sometimes face diagnostic dilemmas during their consultations. For them skin biopsy is a method of choice.

Skin biopsy is an established method for helping the dermatologist in overcoming the diagnostic dilemmas which occurduring consultations. However all skin biopsies produce neither conclusive diagnosis nor the dermatologists routinely perform this procedure on every patient they consult.

(a) to estimate the factors effecting diagnostic accuracy and (b) to explore the correlation with clinical diagnosis accuracy of dermatologist with the histopathology reports.

A retrospective analysis was performed on 103 patients in tertiary care hospital. Percentage, chi square and correlation coefficient were used for statistical analysis.

The mean age of dermatology patients who underwent skin biopsy was 32 years, distribution of skin disease was higher among male(58.3%) than female(41.7%) and this is statistically significant(p<0.05). The most common site of biopsy was lower limb (41.7%), the most common clinical diagnosis was infectious diseases(55.3%) and most frequent pathological diagnosis was infectious diseases(52.4%). The correlation coefficient between dermatologist and pathologist was 0.993 which was highly significant (p<0.001).

skin biopsy remain a diagnostic tool for dermatology clinical practice.

Keywords

Skin diseases, Biopsies, Clinico-histopathological correlation