Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 9
  • Issue: 11

Effectiveness of structured exercise program on insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus-A pilot study

  • Author:
  • A Sampath Kumar1, Arun G Maiya2,, B.A. Shastry3, K Vaishali2, Animesh Hazari1, Radhika Jadhav4
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 88 to 91

1PhD Scholar, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal

2Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Udupi, Karnataka, India

3Professor, Department of Medicine, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal

4Physiotherapist, Manipal, Karnataka

*Corresponding Author: Dr. Arun G Maiya, Professor & Associate Dean, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India. Email Id: arun.maiya.g@gmail.com, ajmaiya@gmail.com, Contact No: +91 98453 50823

Online published on 7 December, 2018.

Abstract

Complications resulted due to diabetes are known to be a leading cause of morbidity & mortality among people. While this is a serious issue, it can be delayed and prevented by following a healthy diet and physical activity schedule along with prescribed medication. In the study conducted, a total of 12 T2DM male participants in the age group of 30–65 years included. The criteria of exclusion for the participants were those with T1DM, Respiratory disease, Neurological disorders, musculoskeletal problems. The average age of participants in the control group was 59.0±8.6 & 47.25±3.20 in the study group. The participants underwent a structured exercise program. The study showed a significant improvement in their fasting blood sugar (P<0.01) when compared to the control group & also there was also statistical difference seen in fasting insulin level (P<0.03) from pre-intervention to post-intervention.

Keywords

Insulin resistance, Aerobic exercise, Resistance training, Glycosylated HB, Homa-IR, Metabolic syndrome