Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 9
  • Issue: 5

Risk Factors for Stunting among Children Aged 0–23 Months in Kalimantan Selatan Province

  • Author:
  • Ardiansyah 1,, Rahayu Indriasari2, Roselina Panghiyangani3, Husaini 4, Meitria Syahadatina Noor3
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 314 to 318

1Master of Public Health Science Program, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Kalimantan, Selatan, Indonesia

2Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

3Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Kalimantan, Selatan, Indonesia

4Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Kalimantan, Selatan, Indonesia

*Corresponding author: Ardiansyah, Master of Public Health Science Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani Km.36 Banjarbaru, 70714, Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia, email: ardiansyahskm5@gmail.com

Online published on 29 May, 2018.

Abstract

The result of nutritional status monitoring in Kalimantan Selatan Province 2016, stunting prevalence of children aged 0–23 months is 25.6% and becomes a public health problem (≥ 20%). The study were to analyze the risk factors related to the stunting of the child's age, sex, maternal education, father's education, mother's job, father's job, number of household members, initiation of early breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, prelakteal and high-mother. The study used secondary data from nutritional status monitoring of Kalimantan Selatan Province in 2016 based on cross-sectional design . The population is children aged 0–23 months. Determination of the sample using systematic random sampling with the number of 266 children. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression test. The children aged 0–23 months who had stunting amounted to 25.9%. Chi-Square test showed three variables have significant relationship with stunting  that is children aged under two-years, father education and mother height . Multiple logistic regression test showed that the most dominant factor was related to the stunting is father education. It is necessary improvement of father education through “Kejar Paket B/C Program”.

Keywords

Risk factors, stunting, children aged 0–23 months