Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 2

Spectrum of gallbladder diseases-A comparative study in North Vs South Indian population

  • Author:
  • Harendra Kumar1, Garima Dundy2,, Hema Kini3, Avani Tiwari4, Minakshi Bhardwaj5
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 273 to 276

1Associate Professor, Dept. of Pathology, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, Uttar Pradesh

2Associate Professor, Dept. of Pathology, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, Uttar Pradesh

3Professor and Head, Dept. of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka

4Assistant Professor, Dept. of Pathology, Pt. J. N. M. Medical College, Raipur, Chhattisgarh

5Senior Consultant, Dept. of Pathology, P.G.I.M.E.R. & Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India

*Corresponding Author: Email: garima.dundy@gmail.com

Online published on 27 November, 2018.

Abstract

Cholecystectomy specimens are frequently received specimens. The number of cholecystectomy has increased more than 50% in the last decade, a vast majority performed annually for gallstone related diseases. Present study was done to study the morphological features of cholecystectomy specimens & to compare the spectrum of gallbladder diseases in both the populations in North Indian as well as South Indian populations.

A total 800 cholecystectomy specimens (400 cases each from North India & South India) were studied at Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore and Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences & Medical Research and associated Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi.

Gender distribution (M: F) in North India was 1: 4.88, whereas in South India it was 1: 1.33. Chronic cholecystitis was significantly higher in North Indians (84%) as compared to South (66.75%). Gallbladder carcinoma was more common in North India (2%) as compared to South (1.25%). Dysplasia associated with cholecystitis was more common in North India (2.50%) as compared to South (1.75%). Associated cholesterolosis was significantly seen in North Indian study group (17.75%), whereas no case was seen in South.

Keywords

Cholecystitis, Metaplasia, Dysplasia, Carcinoma, Gallbladder, Indian population