1The Vascular Service of the Medicine School in São José do Rio Preto, (FAMERP), Brazil
2The
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Lymphoedema patients need mechanical help to complete removal of lymph from the tissues. The objectives of this study were to adapt and evaluate a fabric which would fill the basic requirements of compression, tolerability, easy to find and of a low cost.
A new inelastic sleeve made from a type of polyester fabric called “gorgurão” was evaluated in six female patients with lymphoedema of the upper limbs. The sleeves always need to be well adjusted so that they act as a compartment limitation during exercises. A method to measure the pressure using a modified pressure apparatus was developed. This new fabric was compared with conventional dressings.
The pressure variations during the flexion and extension of arm fluctuated from 20 to 60 mmHg with the sleeve dressings. The sleeves were very tolerable and reduced the measurement of the circumferences of the affected limbs 2 to 4 cms in three weeks of use.
In conclusion, the sleeves made from this fabric with low elasticity are effective to reduce the circumferences of upper limbs with lymphoedema.
lymphoedema, development, inelastic sleeves