Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy—An International Journal
  • Year: 2011
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 1

Dynamic standing balance in individuals with osteoarthritis knee-a comparison with matched controls

  • Author:
  • R. HariHaran
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 66 to 69

M.M College of Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation, M.M University, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana

Abstract

To compare the dynamic standing balance in individuals with osteoarthritis Knee and in age, gender, body mass matched controls using simple functional tests

To find the agreement between two functional dynamic standing balance tests

Non-experimental design Case- control (cross-sectional), Agreement between two clinical measures

Thirty-four patients with Osteoarthritis Knee and Thirty-four age, gender, BMI matched Controls participated in the study

Not applicable

Dynamic Standing balance is assessed through Step Test and Functional Reach Test

Paired “T” test & Spearman “P” Coefficient were used to analyze the data

Poor dynamic standing balance is evident in OA group (P<0.0001) than the controls when assessed through step test and functional reach test. Step test and functional reach test agreed with each other in assessing dynamic standing balance.

Dynamic standing balance is impaired in individuals with OA Knee when compared with age, gender and BMI matched controls. There is good agreement between the step test and functional reach test in assessing dynamic standing balance in OA Knee.

Keywords

Dynamic standing balance, Osteoarthritis Knee (OA knee), step test, functional reach test, Body mass index (BMI)