A Study to Compare efficacy of Taping Technique Versus Calcaneum Glide Mobilization for the Treatment of Planter Fasciitis

Introduction: Planter fasciitis is a common foot disorder involving inflammation of planter fascia. The goal of individualized program requires critical analysis of potential benefits of taping technique versus calcaneal glides. Taping helps to increase joint stability by preventing the motion and providing proprioceptive signals to joint. Calcaneal glides are given to improve calcaneum mobility in attempt to compensate for paucity of planter fascia.

Aim of Study: To study the effects of taping technique and calcaneal glide mobilization for the treatment of Planter Fasciitis

Methodology: A Clinical trial consisted of 30 patients, diagnosed with Planter Fasciitis, as per the Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria were recruited from orthopedic Out-patient Department to Physiotherapy Department, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad. Patients were divided into two, one group was given Mac Donald taping and other group calcaneal glide mobilization. The functional outcome were pain measured on visual analogue scale (VAS) & Function by Ankle & Foot Function Index(FFI)for objective assessment taken on the 1st day & after 15 days.

Results: There is significant difference as per Student t -test between the Mac Donald Taping and Calcaneum glide mobilization. Taping produces greater comfort and better functional outcome in patients with Planter Fasciitis as compared to gliding

Discussion: Planter fascia, because of its non-elastic nature can begin to separate from calcaneum where excessive loads are applied. Calcaneum glide helps to improve mobility of calcaneum and corrects pathomechanics. Taping increases mechanical joint stability,improve proprioceptions, thus helps in regulation of the tone of muscles.

Conclusion: Taping techniques are significantly effective than calcaneal glide mobilizations for improving pain and functional outcomes in Planter Fasciitis.