Indian Journal of Plant Physiology

  • Year: 2007
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 4

Induction of oxidative stress and antioxidant metabolism in Calamus Tenuis leaves under chromium and zinc toxicity

  • Author:
  • M.H. Khan
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 353 to 359

Plant Biochemistry Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Assam University, Silchar-788 011, Assam, India.

* Present address: Department of Botany, M.H.C.M. Science College, Algapur, Hailakandi-788 150, Assam, India, E-mail: mhkbio@yahoo.co.in

null

Abstract

The possible role of Cr (VI) and Zn as catalytic inducers of free radicals and antioxidant metabolism in Calamus tenuis leaves was investigated. Total peroxide and lipid peroxidation measured in terms of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances showed uniform increase under metal treatment. The activity of the antioxidative enzymes superoxide dismutase decreased, whereas, catalase, peroxidase and glutathione reductase increased except higher Cr (VI) treatments decreased catalase activity. Nonenzymic antioxidants ascorbate and glutathione content increased uniformly. At higher concentration both Cr (VI) and Zn decreased the dry mass and the uptake of Cr and Zn increased with the increase in the concentrations of the heavy metals.

Keywords

Antioxidant enzymes, Calamus tenuis, chromium, zinc