Indian Journal of Plant Physiology
  • Year: 1979
  • Volume: 22o
  • Issue: 3

Starch, soluble sugars and amylolytic enzymes in the germinating pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan L.) seeds

  • Author:
  • S.N. Sharma, R.C. Pant
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 219 to 225

Department of Plant PhysiologyG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and TechnologyPantnagar (Naini Tal), U.P., India

Abstract

Six varieties of pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan L.) seeds were found to contain 53-59 percent starch and 2-4 per cent soluble sugars of dry weight During their germination the degradation of starch was mainly due to the activities of phosphorylase and α-amylase. Electrophoresis revealed only one molecular form of amylase and phosphorylase. Two distinct phases of starch depletion were recognized; first slow, during which phosphorylase activity was at its maximum, and the second, rapid, which coincided with the maximal activity of α-amylase.