Indian Journal of Plant Protection
  • Year: 2011
  • Volume: 39
  • Issue: 4

Biochemical Basis of Resistance in Sugarcane to Early Shoot Borer, Chilo infuscatellus

  • Author:
  • B Bhavani, K Dharma Reddy1, N Venugopala Rao, M Bharatha Lakshmi
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 264 to 270

1Regional Agricultural Research Station, Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University, Palem-503 225, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Regional Agricultural Research Station, Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Anakapalle-531 036, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Online published on 9 May, 2012.

Abstract

Biochemical basis of resistance to early shoot borer, Chilo infuscatellus Snellen (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in four least susceptible, four moderately susceptible and four highly susceptible sugarcane genotypes, in comparison with one susceptible check, were carried out at the Regional Agricultural Research Station, Anakapalle, Andhra Pradesh, during 2009–10. The shoot tissues of LS genotypes (98 A 125, Co 0110, Co 6806 & 98 A 165) with low total sugar (5.34 to 6.38%) and reducing sugar (0.078 to 0.089%) content showed positive correlation with susceptibility to ESB whereas high acid detergent fibre (54.79 to 57.26%), neutral detergent fibre (24.09 to 27.20%), lignin (6.61 to 7.09%), silica (1.33 to 1.53%), cellulose (25.95 to 28.58%) and total phenol(11.20 to 12.30 mg/g) content indicated negative correlation.

Keywords

Sugarcane genotypes, biochemical analysis, total sugars, phenols, silica, neutral detergent fibre, acid detergent fibre and susceptibility to early shoot borer