1National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Regional Station, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad - 500 030, Andhra Pradesh, India
Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad - 500 030, Andhra Pradesh, India
Online published on 13 June, 2013.
Diverse chilli germplasm, consisting of 22 Capsicum annuum L. and three C. frutescens L. accessions was evaluated for resistance against anthracnose disease (Colletotrichum capsici) under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. In the laboratory screening with seed, the accession IC-570408 (C. annuum) recorded the lowest seed area infected (13.2%), followed by EC391083 (20.1%) and categorised as moderately resistant. Pathogen inoculation by spraying on one month old seedlings under greenhouse conditions conformed that IC570408 is immune with zero per cent disease index. The screening methodology used and the potential of identified sources of resistance in chilli breeding programme are highlighted.
Capsicum annuum, anthracnose, germplasm, Colletotrichum capsici, screening