Indian Journal of Poultry Science

Web of Science
  • Year: 2001
  • Volume: 36
  • Issue: 3

Experimental toxin production by Aeromonas species in poultry meat extract at low temperature

  • Author:
  • A.S. Yadav, Ashwani Kumar
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 332 to 334

Department of Veterinary Public Health, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar - 125 004.

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Abstract

The ability of toxigenic strains of Aeromonas hydrophila. Aeromonas sobria and Aeromonas caviae to produce exotoxins (enterotoxin, haemolysin and cytotoxin) in poultry meat extract at refrigeration temperature (5±1°C) was studied upto 7 days. Aeromonas hydrophila and A. sobria strains produced these toxins after 4 days of storage while A. caviae was able to produce after 6 days. The titres of haemolysin and cytotoxin produced by A. sobria were (each 1: 32) and reached their maximum earlier than that due to A. hydrophila (1:32, 1:8) and A. caviae (1: 4). The possible involvement of preformed toxin(s) in Aeromonas associated gastroenteritis has been discussed.

Keywords

Aerbmonas, exotoxins, enterotoxin, cytotoxin, haemolysin, psychrotrophic