Indian Journal of Poultry Science

Web of Science
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 53
  • Issue: 3

Efficacy of dietary mannan-oligosaccarides and citric acid on growth performance and nutrient utilization in broiler chickens

  • Author:
  • Aarti Salame1, Anil Kumar1,, B.C. Mondal1
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Published Online: Jul 16, 2019
  • Page Number: 274 to 277

1Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary and Animal SciencesGovind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar-263145, India

*Corresponding Author Email: anil701k@gmail.com

null

Abstract

Study was conducted on 100, newly hatched broiler chicks divided randomly into five groups for a period of six weeks to determine the efficacy of dietary mannan-oligosaccharides (MOS) and citric acid supplementation on the growth performance and nutrient utilization. The chicks were assigned different treatments viz., group T1 control (without supplementation), T2 (0.1% mannan- oligosaccharides), T3 (0.2% citric acid), T4 (0.05% MOS with 0.1% citric acid) and T5 (0.1% MOS with 0.2% citric acid), with two replications in each group consisting of ten broiler chicks. The birds were fed two phase diets viz., 0–21 and 21–42 days and feed intake, feed conversion ratio, average body weight and average body weight gain and performance index were studied. A metabolism trial was conducted during the 6th week of feeding trial to study the nutrient utilization. Performance in terms of feed conversion ratio, average body weight and gain, performance index were improved significantly in mannan-oligosaccharides and citric acid supplemented groups with maximum weight observed in T4 and T5 groups. The feed intake was not affected by either the levels of dietary mannan- oligosaccharides and citric acid supplementation while nutrient utilization in terms of dry matter, crude protein and ether extract were improved significantly in mannan-oligosaccharides and citric acid supplemented groups. It can be concluded that combination of 0.1%

MOS and 0.2% citric acid supplementation improved the growth performance and nutrients utilization in broilers.

Keywords

Citric acid, Mannan-oligosaccharides, Growth performance, Nutrient utilization, Broiler chicken