International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences

  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 4

Coping strategies usage and level of performance on basketball players

  • Author:
  • Vincent A. Parnabas, Julinamary Parnabas, Antoinette Mary Parnabas
  • Total Page Count: 10
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 402 to 411

*Faculty of Sport Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, 40450, Selangor, Malaysia

**Institut Pendidikan Guru, Kampus Darulaman, Jitra, Kedah, Malaysia

***Medical Unit Hospital Taiping, Taiping, Perak, Malaysia

Abstract

Anxiety is one of the main barriers that impact on performance among athletes and countless researches have been conducted on coping strategy techniques to reduce anxiety among athletes. Coping strategies techniques include positive self-talk, physical activity, goal setting, thinking on practice, thought stopping, remembering the worst-case scenario, focus on what you can control, imagery, meditation, simulation, breathing techniques, progressive relaxation, autogenic training and biofeedback. The present study sought to explore potential coping techniques used by basketball players. The sample consisted of 101 basketball players. The sample was drawn from athletes who competed Sport between Universities. Results showed that imagery have the highest usage among athletes. National athletes used highest coping techniques than state, district, and university level athletes. Besides that national athletes showed highest performance level compared other categorised. Sport psychologists, sport counselors and coaches should encourage their athletes to use positive coping strategies to improve performance.

Keywords

Anxiety, Coping Strategies and Performance