International Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 1
  • Issue: 2

Fuel Properties of Biodiesels and Seed Oil for Biodiesel Production

  • Author:
  • Tanuja Mahajan, Shwetambari Pawar
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 6 to 9

Department Of Chemistry, Vikrama Simhapuri University, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India

Online published on 24 November, 2017.

Abstract

The seed oils of Zinnia elegans Jacq [ZE] and Salvia farinacea Benth [SF] plant species are selected for this analytical study. These species yield 27.7% and 27.1% non edible seed oil respectively. The details of com-ponent fatty acids [CFA] and other essential analytical data such as iodine value [IV], saponification value [SV] are collected from the literature. The major parameters of bio-diesel viz., cetane number [CN], lower heating value [LHV] and higher heating value [HHV] of the fatty acid methyl esters [FAMEs] are empirically computed. The bio-diesel properties of these seed oils are evaluated with reference to existing bio-diesels. This work reports the suitability of these species for the bio-diesel production.

Keywords

Zinnia elegans Jacq, Salvia farinacea Benth, fatty acids, biodiesel, industrial relevance