International Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology(IJRASB)

  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 6
  • Issue: 6

Efficiency of Carbonate Precipitation and Removal of Copper and Nickel Ions from their Monocomponent and Two-component Aqueous Solutions

  • Author:
  • Halid Junuzovic1,, Sabina Begic2, Amra Selimovic3, Abdel Dozic4, Ramzija Cvrk5, Melisa Ahmetovic6
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 11 to 15

1Sen. Asst., Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla, Bosnia & Herzegovina

2Assoc. Prof. Dr., Department of Chemical Technology, Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla,Bosnia & Herzegovina

3Asst. Prof. Dr., Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla, Bosnia & Herzegovina

4Assoc. Prof. Dr., Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla, Bosnia & Herzegovina

5Assoc. Prof. Dr., Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla, Bosnia & Herzegovina

6Sen. Asst., Department of Physical chemistry and Electrochemistry, Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla, Bosnia & Herzegovina

Abstract

The effect of pH and initial concentration on the removal of Cu(II) and Ni(II) ions from their monocomponent and two-component aqueous solutions using Na2CO3 as a chemical precipitation agent was investigated in this paper. Monocomponent aqueous solutions of Cu(II) and Ni(II) ions with their initial concentrations of 50 and 500 mg/L and two-component aqueous solution with initial concentration of 500 mg/L were prepared. The precipitation was carried out by batch method at room temperature by stirring the solution at 300 rpm for 5 minutes, resulting in the formation of precipitates. The resulting precipitate was separated by filtration from the solution. The experiment proved that Na2CO3 is a good agent for removing Cu(II) and Ni(II) ions from their monocomponent water solutions of 50 and 500 mg/L concentration and two-component water solution with initial concentration of each metal 500 mg/L. The percentage of Cu(II) removal was higher at lower pH values compared to Ni(II) removal.

Keywords

Carbonate precipitation, water treatment, Na2CO3, copper, nickel