Invertis Journal of Renewable Energy
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 14
  • Issue: 3and4

Environment Sensing Using Femtosecond Laser and it’s Modelling for Optimising the Performance and a Short Qualitative Review

1Former Scientist G, LASTEC, DRDO, Metcalfe House, Delhi-110054, India

2Former Research Scientist Photonics Group, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016, India

3Former Professor, Department of Applied Sciences, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, GGSIP University, Rohini, New Delhi-110086, India

4Former Visiting Professor, Netaji Subhas University of Technology, Formerly Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078, India

Online Published on 18 March, 2025.

Abstract

Environment Sensing using Femtosecond Laser and it’s modelling for optimising the performance have been discussed in detail in this paper. Femtosecond Fibre Lasers have become very useful for a variety of applications including laser processing, medical bio-optics, opto-electronics., and Environment Sensing. However, to achieve the Optimised performance of the laser system, Modelling of the system is essential. Designing and synthesis of such systems is a complicated technique, since various Mathematical and Characteristics considerations of intensity autocorrelation of output pulses, and the autocorrelation of the compressed pulses have to be taken into account. The purpose of the present paper is to provide the technical analysis of the Modelling and Designing of these systems, after giving a technical description of environmental sensing. In addition, a brief qualitative review of some of the recent important investigations on such laser systems is also discussed. It is hoped that this paper should be really useful for the new researchers, and also for the technologists in the evolving field of environmental sensing field.

Keywords

Environmental sensing, Optimisation of higher powers, Yb and Er fibre lasers, Femtosecond fibre lasers, Autocorrelation of output pulses, Autocorrelation of the compressed pulses