International Journal of Research in Engineering and Applied Sciences
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 10

Comparative Protein Quantitation in Wild Chickpea and Its Induced Mutants

  • Author:
  • Girish. C. Kamble1, H. J. Petkar2, A.S. Patil3
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 71 to 76

1Department of Botany, Shri R. R. Lahoti Science College, Morshi, 444905, (Dist-Amravati), Maharashtra, India

2Department of Computer Science, Dr. Babasaheb Nandurkar College of Physical Education, Yeotmal, Maharashtra, India

3Department of Biotechnology, SGB Amravati University, Amravati

Online published on 25 December, 2015.

Abstract

The chickpea is one of important leguminous cereal crop and India is largest producer of the crop. The grain legumes play important and primary role as a sources of proteins due to the protein content of seed ranging from 20% in pea to 40% lupine, in the third world. Thus, the grain legume is considered as a good substitute to animal proteins in human diet. Mutagenesis is utilized to alter the quantitative and qualitative aspects of the seed protein in many cereal crops. Legume seed proteins primarily increase the nutritional quality and impart a variety of functional properties, including structure, texture, flavor and colour to food products. The present study has been undertaken to assess the mutagenic effect of physical and chemical mutagens on protein content in wild chickpea and its induced mutants.

Keywords

Protein, Wild chickpea, Bradford Assay, Mutagens, Mutant