The Indian Journal of Small Ruminants

SCOPUS
  • Year: 1996
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 2

Production and quality of Shrikhand from goat milk

  • Author:
  • M.K. Agnihotri, U.K. Pal
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 24 to 28

Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom, Farah-281 122, Distt. Mathura, (U.P.)

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Abstract

In order to standardize the method of Shrikhand production and study its quality, ‘Chakka’ the base material for its manufacture was prepared from Barbari goat milk Dahi (curd) (pH 4.10±0.03, T.A. % lactic acid 1.06±0.20) by isolating curd solids. Preliminary trials revealed that due to poor body and texture of ‘Chakka’ (pH 4.09; T.A. 1.66%; T.S. 24.18% and % yield 47.94) the Shrikhand obtained was not of desired quality. Addition of gelatine (0.0, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0%, w/w) in the Shrikhand mix after dissolving in hot water did not affect (P>0.05) physico-chemical quality of Shrikhand. However, significant improvement (P<0.01) in general appearance, body and texture and overall acceptability of finished product was noticed without affecting flavour scores. Shrikhand with 2.5% added gelatine secured maximum organoleptic scores followed by 2.0, 3.0 and 0.0% gelatine. The results therefore indicate that good quality Shrikhand from goat milk can be prepared by adding gelatine at the rate of 2.0–2.5% in the Shrikhand mix.