Indian Journal of Small Ruminants (The)

SCOPUS
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 21
  • Issue: 1

Electrocardiogram of small ruminants by base apex lead system

  • Author:
  • C. Pavan Kumar, N. Syaama Sundar, B. Soma Sekhar Reddy, G. Praveena, R.V. Siva Kumar
  • Total Page Count: 2
  • Page Number: 141 to 142

Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science, Proddatur- 516 360, Andhra Pradesh

Abstract

Electrocardiographic parameters of Nellore sheep (n=35) and local goats (n=35) ranging in age from six months to four years were analyzed. Electrocardiogram studies were conducted utilizing bi-polar base apex lead system. Data analysis showed that heart rate was 115±5.32 and 114±5.12 beats per min in sheep and goat, respectively. Amplitudes (mV) and duration (sec) observed in Nellore sheep were 0.12±0.01(P- wave), 0.61±0.05 (R- wave), 0.37±0.05 (T- wave), 0.49±0.03 (R-R), 0.13±0.09 (P-R), 0.26±0.01 (Q-T), 0.14±0.01 (S-T) and 0.04±0.02 (QRS duration). In goats amplitudes of P, QRS and T waves were 0.12±0.01 (P- wave), 0.56±0.06 (R- wave) and 0.32±0.03 mV (T- wave) respectively. The duration of R-R, P-R, Q-T and S-T intervals were 0.50±0.040, 0.10±0.01, 0.21±0.02, and 0.14±0.01 and 0.26±0.03 sec, respectively. Based on the observations it is concluded that base apex lead system can be recommended for monitoring the cardiac activity in Nellore sheep and local goats.

Keywords

Base apex lead system, Electrocardiogram, Goats, Sheep