Indian Journal of Small Ruminants (The)
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 22
  • Issue: 2

Seroprevalence Studies on Brucellosis in Goats of Jammu Region

  • Author:
  • H.K. Sharma, S.K. Kotwal, D.K. Singh, M.A. Malik, Arvind Kumar, R. Katoch, M. Singh
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 198 to 201

Division of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Jammu, R.S. Pura, Jammu-181 102, J&K

*E-mail address: harshvphe@gmail.com

Online published on 9 September, 2016.

Abstract

A study on brucellosis in goats from 10 different parts of Jammu region was conducted from 2011 to 2013. A total of 724 serum samples was collected and subjected to Rose Bengal plate test (RBPT), modified-Rose Bengal plate test (m-RBPT), standard tube agglutination test (STAT) and indirect-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (I-ELISA). The overall seroprevalence was 7.73 (RBPT), 8.29 (m-RBPT), 10.22 (STAT) and 12.98% (I-ELISA) based on individual test. Ffemales, goats from unorganized rearing and older goats were found most vulnerable. The sensitivity of m-RBPT and kappa value as well as specificity of RBPT were found best for the diagnosis of brucellosis in goats. Among serological tests, I-ELISA was found most sensitive and detected maximum number of positive sera samples.

Keywords

Brucellosis, Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Goat, Rose Bengal plate test, Seroprevalence, Standard tube agglutination test