Indian Journal of Scientific Research
  • Year: 2011
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 4

Determination of Neutron Flux Parameters after Installation of CD-Lined for Implementations of ENAA and FNAA with NIRR-1

  • Author:
  • Njinga Raymond Limena,1, Y.V. Ibrahimb, M.O. Adeleyec, S.A. Jonahd
  • Total Page Count: 9
  • Page Number: 1 to 9

aDepartment of Physics, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State, Nigeria e-mail: njingaraymond@yahoo.co.uk

bCenter for Energy Research and Training, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria e-mail: yakub@yahoo.com

cAfrican Leadership Academy, Johannesburg, South Africa e-mail: madeleye@africanleadershipacademy.org

dCenter for Energy Research and Training, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria e-mail: jonahsa2001@yahoo.com

1Corresponding author

Online published on 24 April, 2012.

Abstract

A permanent Cd-lined irradiation channel has been installed in one of the large outer channel of NIRR-1 for use in epithermal and fast NAAprocedures. Measurements performed with Cu-wires and (0.1)% Au-Al foils to characterize the thermal, epithermal column and check its effect on the neutron flux distributions via the specific activities obtained using (n,γ), (n,p) and (n,α) reactions in other channels (A-l, B-2, B-3, and B-4) shows that the flux distributions have not been affected by the Cd-liner in outer channel A-3. The epithermal neutron flux and fast neutron flux in the Cd-lined Channel A-3 were determined using 0.1% Au-Al foil monitor via the 197Au(n, γ)198Au and 27Al(n, p)27Mg reactions and results were 3.96E+09 ncm−2s−1 and 1E + 10ncm−2s−1 respectively at an operating power of 15.5kW which correspond to a thermal neutron flux setting of 5.0E+11ncm−2s−1 on the control console. The thermal flux evaluation was 4.89E+11ncm−2s−1 in the inner channels A-1, B-2, B-3 and 2.45E+11ncm−2s−1 in the outer channel B-4. The epithermal flux in the inner channels was 2.55E+10ncm−2s−1 and 1.28E+11ncm−2s−1 in the outer B-4. The epithermal and fast neutron flux in the Cd-lined channel provides a platform for implementation of epithermal and fast NAA techniques in NIRR-1.

Keywords

NIRR-1, Cd-lined channel, neuron flux, and characterization