Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dr Rammanohar Lohia Avadh University, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author email id: ravichailuster@gmail.com
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs), as distributed networks of sensors with the ability to sense, process and communicate, and they are expected to have significant impact on the efficiency of many applications in various fields. Among the wide variety of network protocols, routing plays the most significant role in energy consumption since 70% of the total energy is consumed for data transmission in WSNs. We have implied for enhancing energy Efficiency and reliable Routing Protocol using Forward Next Hop Selection. Network is divided into clusters & using an optimized minimum distance next hop selection there is inter cluster routing between cluster heads with which have taken the features of clustering and multi-hop. For the node to transmit at the minimum possible energy level we have also partitioned the network in different transmission level after adjusting its transmission power at the beginning of cluster formation phase. This paper describes the framework of wireless sensor network and the analysis is compared with LEACH and near to better in terms of Network lifetime and average energy consumed by Cluster Heads.
Energy efficiency, Network lifetime, Optimization, Quality of service (QoS), Reliability, Routing, Wireless sensor networks
