Indian Journal of Veterinary Pathology
Open Access
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 40
  • Issue: 2

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour in the nasal cavity of a cow

  • Author:
  • Sidhartha Deshmukh3,, H.S. Banga3, Pankaj Goswami3, K.S. Kwatra1,3, N.D. Singh3, C.S. Randhawa2,3, R.S. Brar3
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Published Online: Jun 1, 2016
  • Page Number: 168 to 171

1Department of Pathology, Christian Medical College, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India

2Deaprtment of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Science, GADVASU, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India

3Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Science, GADVASU, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India

*Corresponding author: e-mail: sid0159@yahoo.com

Abstract

Inflammatory myofibroblastic growth (inflammatory pseudotumour) is a rare entity, primarilybelieved to involve lungs, later considered to be seen in wide range of organs. This report describes a case of inflammatory psuedotumour of nasal cavity in a cow. Grossly, the neoplasm appeared as an elongated, partially soft, yellowish to tan gelatinous moistened growth lying radially along the nasal mucosal surface withocclusion of nasal passage. Histologically, mixed areas of stellate to spindle shaped myofibroblastic cells with inflammatory cells and variable content of myxoid stroma was evident that stainedweakly for Alcian blue was present. Immuno- histochemically, the tumour cells stained positive for Vimentin, Alpha Smooth muscle actin (a-SMA) and very weakly to S-100, Calretinin and Desmin. Based onvarious tests such as gross, microscopic and immuno-histochemical detection, the case was diagnosed as inflammatory myofibroblastictumor (inflammatory pseudotumour) of the nasal cavity.

Keywords

Cow, Histopathology, Immunohistochemistry, IMT, Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor