Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 39
  • Issue: 2

Clinicophysiological and haematobiochemical evaluation of dexmedetomidine-ketamine-sevoflurane anaesthesia in dogs

  • Author:
  • Devender Singh Bisht1, Narendra Singh Jadon2,, Deepti Bodh3, Manjul Kandpal4
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 121 to 125

1Ph.D. scholar, Department of Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, GBPUAT, Pantnagar-263145, Udham Singh Nagar, Uttarakhand, India

2Professor and Head, Department of Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, GBPUAT, Pantnagar-263145, Udham Singh Nagar, Uttarakhand, India

3Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, GBPUAT, Pantnagar-263145, Udham Singh Nagar, Uttarakhand, India

4Professor, Department of Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, GBPUAT, Pantnagar-263145, Udham Singh Nagar, Uttarakhand, India

Gobind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology

*Corresponding author; E-mail: drjadonns12@rediffmail.com

Online published on 2 May, 2019.

Abstract

The study was conducted on 12 adult dogs divided into two groups to study clinicophysiological and haematobiochemical effects of two doses of dexmedetomidine with ketamine and sevoflurane anaesthesia. In group I, atropine sulphate (0.04 mg/kg body wt, s.c.) + dexmedetomidine (10 μg/kg body wt, i.v.) and in group II, atropine sulphate (0.04 mg/kg body wt, s.c.) + dexmedetomidine (15 μg/kg body wt, i.v.) were administered. Anaesthesia was induced with ketamine administered i.v. till effect and maintained with sevoflurane. Duration of anaesthesia, sternal recumbency time, standing time and percent reduction in MAC of sevoflurane were significantly (P<0.05) higher in group II. Significant (P<0.01) but transient changes were recorded in physiological and haematobiochemical parameters in both groups which returned to base line values by the end of study period. Both anaesthetic combinations can be used in canine patients.

Keywords

Anaesthesia, Dexmedetomidine, Dog, Ketamine, Sevoflurane