Indian Journal of Weed Science
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 46
  • Issue: 2

Impact of invasive alien siam weed and congress grass on native flora

  • Author:
  • Kavitha Sagar*,1, M.D. Rajanna1, R.R. Rao1
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Published Online: Jun 1, 2014
  • Page Number: 161 to 165

1Botanical Garden, Gandhi Krishi Vigyan Kendra, UAS, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560 065

* Corresponding author: kavcsa@gmail.com

Abstract

Study was done on impact of invasive alien weeds Chromolaena odorata and Parthenium hysterophorus on native naturalized flora of few selected sites in Mysore, Karnataka. Total six sites were selected for the study Of which, at 3 sites C. odorata and P hysterophorus were present (sites 1, 2 and 3) while at other 3 sites C. odorata and P hysterophorus were absent (sites 4, 5 and 6). At sites 1, 2 and 3, frequency, density and abundance of the native flora were low than the sites 4, 5 and 6. There was 30, 24 and 12% reduction of native flora at sites 1, 2, and 3, respectively There was a constant fear of losing many medicinally and economically important plants due to invasion of these weeds.

Keywords

Chromolaena odorata, Invasive weeds, Impact assessment, Native flora, Parthenium