Surgical Management of Cystic and Urethral Calculi in a Pug

A six year old sexually intact male Pug was presented with history of anuria. On clinical examination, abdomen was distended. CBC and serum chemistry profile revealed neutrophilia, increased serum creatinine and BUN. Right lateral survey radiograph revealed multiple radiodense calculi in urinary bladder and urethra. Ultrasonography revealed calculi in bladder and thickened bladder wall. The condition was diagnosed as urolithiasis. Cystotomy and urethrotomy was performed to remove calculi. The chemical analysis of calculi revealed struvite. Animal made uneventful recovery.