Journal of Applied Animal Research

  • Year: 2006
  • Volume: 30
  • Issue: 2

Effect of Pinealectomy and Melatonin Administration on Jejunal Mucosal Enzymes and Performance of Young Broiler Chickens

  • Author:
  • R. Thakur1, J.S. Tyagi, J. Mohan, K.V.H. Sastry
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 137 to 140

Division of Physiology and Reproduction, Central Avian Research Institute, Izatnagar-243122, India

Abstract

To understand the role of gut melatonin on digestive enzymes and performance, day-old chicks (n=144) were divided into three groups i.e. control, sham operated and pinealectomised and kept under continuous light. Half of the birds from each group were administered melatonin (5mg/kg b wt) intraperitonealy, up to 20 days. Birds were sacrificed at d 10 and 20. Pinealectomy did not produce any significant variation while exogenous melatonin supplementation produced a significant increase (P<0.05) in mucosal amylase, trypsin and improved feed conversion ratio indicating that under continuous light exogenous melatonin had a positive effect on some jejunal mucosal enzymes.

Keywords

Melatonin, pinealectomy, enzymes, broiler performance