1Instituto de Investigación de Zonas Desérticas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí. Altair 200 Fracc. del Llano. 78377. San Luis Potosí. S.L.P. México
2Programa de Ganadería, Colegio de Postgraduados. Montecillo, México
Chemical composition and in vitro DM ruminal degradation of whole plant or leaves of Agave salmiana immature, mature or castrated, fresh or silage were estimated. Results suggest that silage process affected pH, DM, NDF, ADF, ash and in vitro DM ruminal degradation, but did not reduce saponin concentration. DM, OM, CP, ADF, ash and DM degradation rate was modified by maturity. Moreover, segment plant impacted OM, CP, ash, saponin and DM degradation rate. Fermentative compounds were found in normal concentrations in the A. salmiana silages.
Agave salmiana, silage, chemical composition, nutritional quality