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Blood samples were collected from jugular vein of 8 healthy and 33 naturally infected cows with Theileria annulata. In infected cows marked anemia was noticed. An increase in α1- and β globulin and a decrease in serum total protein and γ-globulin concentrations were observed (P<0.05) in infected cows. It is concluded that bovine tropical theileriosis induces inflammatory reactions leading to hypoproteinemia and immunosuppresion.
Serum protein electrophoresis, theileriosis, Theileria annulata, cow