Journal of Animal Research
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 5

Biochemical and Hormonal Parameters as Prime Markers of Postpartum Anestrum in Murrah Buffaloes

  • Author:
  • U.P.V. Kalyan1, S.K.I. Vasantha2,*, Nikhil Kumar J. Tej2, Rambabu Naik3
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Published Online: Sep 29, 2021
  • Page Number: 891 to 894

1BVSc & AH, NTR College of Veterinary Science, Gannavaram, A.P., India

2Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science, Gannavaram, A.P., India

3Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary ScienceTirupati, A.P., India

*Correspondence address: IVS Kumari; E-mail: vasuinjarapu@gmail.com

Online Published on 29 September, 2022.

Abstract

Reproductive and productive performance in buffaloes is greatly affected by post partum anestrus condition. So, the purpose of the present study was designed to determine alteration in blood biochemical and hormonal profile in post-partum anestrous Murrah buffaloes. 10 animals of same age were selected from a local farm at Tanuku, Andra Pradesh, India. Gyneco-clinical examination was done to confirm the condition of anestrum post calving. The anestrum animals had serum cholesterol, total protein and estrogen within the normal range but towards the lower side. However, the progesterone and triglycerides levels are significantly lower than the normal reference values. This indicated that anoestrum is characterized by reduced cholesterol, total protein, triglycerides and progesterone. In conclusion the findings of the present study might help us for better understanding of some aspects related to post partum anestrus buffaloes and thereby improve reproductive management.

• Evaluation of biochemical and hormonal parameters remains crucial for early detection of postpartum anestrum in buffaloes.

• Plasma protein and cholesterol are important for synthesis and functioning of pituitary and steroid hormones.

• Progesterone concentration of below 1.0 ng/ml is indicative of true anestrum.

Keywords

Buffaloes, Anoestrum, Reproductive, Productive, Biochemical