Journal of Animal Research
  • Year: 2022
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 6

Prevalence of E. coli Serogroups Associated with Neonatal Calf Diarrhea

  • Author:
  • Sudesh Kumar1,*, Suvidhi2, Kritika Dhial1, Reshma Dhruw1, Taruna Bhati1
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Published Online: Jul 19, 2023
  • Page Number: 967 to 971

1Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Biotechnology, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India

2Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India

*Corresponding author: S Kumar; E-mail: sudeshdedar@gmail.com

Online Published on 19 July, 2023.

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of serogroups of Escherichia coli isolated from diarrheic calves in the Bikaner district of Rajasthan. All the 35 isolates had been serogrouped from National Salmonella and Escherichia coli centre, Kasauli, H.P. (India). The isolates belonged to O17, O18, O20, O111, O118, O120, O121, O128 and Untypable serogroups and most prevalent serogroups being O18 and O121 with 20%. In conclusion, this study supplemented the information about prevalence of different serotypes of E. coli in Bikaner. In the present study O118, O120, O121 and O128 serogroups were identified which belongs to STEC pathotypes which have public health significations.

• Most prevalent serogroups was being O18 and O121.

• Serogroups O118, O120, O121 and O128 were identified which have public health significations.

Keywords

Serogroups, Escherichia coli, Diarrheic calves, STEC, ETEC