Journal of Animal Research
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 3

Hemato-Biochemical Studies on Clinical Cases of Primary Ketosis in Buffaloes

  • Author:
  • Ankit Kumar1, Tarun Kumar2, Parmod Kumar1, Gaurav Charaya1, Neelesh Sindhu2,, Sonu Kumari3, Rajendra Yadav1, Sridhar 1
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 443 to 448

1Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Sciences, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, Haryana, India

2Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, Haryana, India

3Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, Haryana, India

*Corresponding author: N Sindhu; Email: drneeleshsindhu@gmail.com

Online published on 19 November, 2015.

Abstract

The study was conducted on 145 buffaloes brought to Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, LUVAS from Hisar and adjoining villages, with signs of anorexia and decreased milk yield. Urine samples from buffaloes were screened for ketosis using two tests (Rothera's test and Keto-Diastix-strip test). The disease was confirmed in 24 buffaloes as primary ketosis on the basis of clinical signs (selective anorexia, drastic reduction in milk yield), absence of any other concurrent disease and two urine tests. Comparison of infected was made with eight apparently healthy buffaloes kept as control. Hematological findings in diseased animals revealed anemia, leucopenia, lower mean values of total erythrocyte count (TEC) and packed cell volume (PCV), eosinophilia and monocytosis whereas biochemical findings shows hypoglycemia, hypocalemia, hypoproteinemia hypercholesterolemia, high triglycerides and enhanced alkaline phosphatase activity in affected animals as compared to control group.

Keywords

Primary ketosis, Rothera's, Keto-Diastix, hematolo-biochemical