Journal of Animal Research
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 6
  • Issue: 6

Diagnosis of Bovine Tuberculosis in Lactating Cattle and Buffaloes by Comparative Intradermal Tuberculin Test and Bovine Gamma-Interferon Immunoassay

  • Author:
  • Paramjeet Ahir1, Gursimran Filia2,, Vishal Mahajan2, Geeta D Leishangthem2, Tejinder S Rai1, Amarjit Singh3
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 1069 to 1072

1Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India

2Animal Disease Research Centre, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India

3Department of Veterinary Pathology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India

*Correspondence author: G Filia; E-mail: harpalfilia@rediffmail.com

Online published on 7 February, 2017.

Abstract

Two hundred lactating animals (158 cattle and 42 buffaloes) of organized and unorganized farms were investigated for the bovine TB using comparative intradermal tuberculin test (CITT) and IFN-y assay. CITT was performed using avian and bovine PPD and IFN-y assay by Mycobacterium bovis gamma interferon test kit. Overall, 14.5% and 11.5% animals were found positive by CITT and IFN-y assay, respectively. However, 22.5% animals were detected TB positive th rough combination of both th e tests. So, both CITT and IFN-y assay, wh en used togeth er lead to more accurate screening for bovine TB in dairy h erd.

Keywords

Bovine tuberculosis, bovine gamma interferon assay, comparative intradermal tuberculin test, cattle, buffalo