Journal of Animal Research
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 8
  • Issue: 3

Patho-morphological Based Diagnosis of Peste Des Petits Ruminants (PPR) in Goats

  • Author:
  • Rahul Singh1,, Rajendra Singh1, Shivvaran Singh2, B. Kamdi1, Swati Kumari1, Rohit Singh1, Pranav Chauhan3, Absar Husain4
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 545 to 548

1Division of Pathology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Izatnagar-(U.P), India

2Division of Bacteriology and Mycology ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Izatnagar-(U.P), India

3Division of Livestock Products Technology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Izatnagar-(U.P), India

4Sanjay Gandhi Animal Care Centre, New Delhi, India

*Corresponding author: R Singh; Email: drrahul.sigh1987@gmail.com

Online published on 7 December, 2018.

Abstract

The present study describes pathological findings in 25 cases of Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) infection. Out of 462 goats carcass examination, in which 262 cases were from slaughtered animals and 200 cases were from fallen animals. On post mortem examination, pathological findings included erosive ulcerative stomatitis, severe haemorrhagic enteritis along with enlarged mesenteric lymph node. The large intestine of affected animals showed pathognomonic haemorrhages like zebra striping (zebra marking) and ecchymotic haemorrhages in abomasum. Histopathological lesions were characterized by syncytial cell formation, infiltration of mononuclear cells with eosinophilic intranuclear inclusions in alveolar macrophages of lungs section. Gross and histopathological lesions were suggestive for PPR infection, which was further confirmed from the specialized PPR laboratory in Mukteshwar (Uttarakhand) Regional Station of ICAR, IVRI using s-ELISA.

Keywords

Goats, histopathology, lung, PPR