Journal of Animal Research
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 8
  • Issue: 5

Comparative Efficacy of Kanamycin, Enrofloxacin, Moxifloxacin and Cefoperazone for the Treatment of Pneumonia in Buffaloes

  • Author:
  • Praveen Kumar1,, V.K. Jain1, Tarun Kumar2, Parveen Goel1, Neelesh Sindhu2
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 807 to 811

1Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Sciences, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, India

2Veterinary Clinical Complex, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, India

*Corresponding author: P Kumar; Email: praveensangwan11192@gmail.com

Online published on 7 February, 2019.

Abstract

A study was conducted to evaluate the comparative efficacy of kanamycin, enrofloxacin, moxifloxacin and cefoperazone to treat pneumonia in buffaloes. During study period, a total of 28 buffaloes brought to VCC, LUVAS, Hisar with the history of fever, anorexia, nasal discharge, coughing and dyspnoea. Clinical examination revealed abnormal lung sounds during auscultation. All the buffaloes diagnosed with pneumonia were randomly divided into four equal groups viz. group I, II, III and IV. Animals of group I were treated with kanamycin @ 7.0 mg/kg b.wt., i/m, b.i.d., group II with enrofloxacin @ 5 mg/kg b.wt., i/m, o.d., group III with moxifloxacin @ 5 mg/kg b.wt., i/m, o.d. and group IV with cefoperazone@ 20 mg/kg b.wt., i/m, o.d., along with supportive therapy for 5 days. Clinical recovery was determined on the basis of remittance of clinical signs. The highest and earliest recovery was found in group II animals.

Keywords

Antibiotic, bovine respiratory disease, clinical efficacy