Journal of Animal Research
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 9
  • Issue: 2

M-mode Echocardiographic Studies in Indigenous Dog Breeds of Tamil Nadu

  • Author:
  • S. Bhargavi1, T.A. Kannan1,, Geetha Ramesh1, D. Sumathi2, A. Arun Prasad3
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 247 to 252

1Department of Veterinary Anatomy, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, India

2Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, India

3Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, India

*Corresponding author: TA Kannan; Email: kanns2000@gmail.com

Online published on 26 June, 2019.

Abstract

M-mode echocardiography is a non-invasive tool for the quantitative study of heart. Rajapalayam is a guard dog and Chippiparai is a sight hound breed which both originated from the southern districts of Tamil Nadu, India. Diagnosis of cardiac diseases in our indigenous breeds has been challenging due to less or no work done regarding cardiac anatomy and physiology in native breeds. Hence, this study was undertaken to establish basic reference data in these indigenous dog breeds which will help in diagnosing cardiac diseases. Various normal cardiac parameters were documented between young and adult age groups. The results indicated that a high significant difference (P<0.01) was observed in LVDd and LVDs and only a significant difference (P<0.05) in AO and RVD values between the age groups in Rajapalayam dogs, whereas, in Chippparai dogs, a significant difference was observed in CO (P<0.05) and in LVPWs, IVSd, IVSd (P<0.0) between the young and adult age groups.

Keywords

M-mode echocardiography, Rajapalayam, Chippiparai, indigenous dog breeds