Journal of Camel Practice and Research
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 21
  • Issue: 1

Electrophoretic profile of serum proteins in dromedary camels

1National Research Centre on Camel, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India

2Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, MPUAT, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India

*Email: preetibio85@rediffmail.com

Online published on 26 May, 2015.

Abstract

Electrophoretic pattern of serum protein and dialysed serum protein profiles were studied from apparently healthy camels on 10% and 15% SDS-PAGE in addition to total protein and immunoglobulin content. The electrophoretic pattern of camel serum protein revealed 7 prominent bands of molecular weights ranging from 28.21 kDa to 123.07 kDa on 10% SDS-PAGE and dialysed serum protein revealed 4 prominent bands of molecular weights ranging from 24.30 kDa to 110.87 kDa. The electrophoretic pattern of camel serum protein on 15% SDS PAGE revealed 8 prominent bands of molecular weights ranging from 0.005 to 121.04 kDa along with 5 bands of dialysed serum protein. There are about 7 lower molecular weight bands which may be of prealbumin and other lower molecular weight proteins. The lower molecular weight bands may be of pre albumin. The band with higher molecular weight may be of different globulin fractions including immunoglobulins. Total protein and immunoglobulin content were low in present study possibly due to very hot temperature and limited grazing facility during summer.

Keywords

Dromedary camels, electrophoretic pattern, immunoglobulin SDS-PAGE, serum protein