Journal of Entomological Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 42
  • Issue: 4

Contact Toxicity of some newer insecticides against mango mealy bug, Drosicha mangiferae (Green)

Bioactive Plant Natural Products (BPNP)/Insecticide Toxicology Laboratory Department of Entomology, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Udham Singh Nagar-263 145, Uttarakhand, India

*Corresponding author's E-mail: gauravakumarento@gmail.com

Online published on 11 January, 2019.

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to determine the contact toxicity of some newer insecticides, viz., chlorantraniliprole, fipronil, imidacloprid, indoxacarb, and monocrotophos against second instar nymphs (mean nymphal wt. = 28 mg) of mango mealybug, Drosicha mangiferae by residue contact bioassay and nymphal dip methods. Indoxacarb and fipronil both, at 0.01% a.i., proved almost non-toxic in residue contact bioassay method on glass surface. The LC30 and LC50 values of monocrotophos at 24 and 48 HAE were 0.0027 and 0.0078%; and 0.0024 and 0.0073%, respectively. In nymphal dip method the LC50 value of monocrotophos and imidacloprid at 48 HAE were 0.0084, 0.0022%, respectively and of indoxacarb at 72 HAE was 0.0027%. In another experiment the LD30 and LD50 values of indoxacarb against 4th instar nymphs (mean nymphal wt. = 64.6 mg) of D. mangiferae by topical application method, using a micro syringe was 4.69 and 8.31; 4.57 and 7.77; and 4.302 and 6.601 μg/nymph at 24, 48, and 72 HAE, respectively. The LD90 value at 72 HAE was 18.93 μg/nymph.

Keywords

Chlorantraniliprole, fipronil, imidacloprid, indoxacarb, Drosicha mangiferae (Green), bioefficacy