Journal of Entomological Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 45
  • Issue: 2

The effect of three entomopathogenic Trichoderma spp. on cabbagehead catterpillar Crocidolomia binotalis

1Biology Education Study Program, Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia

Biology DepartmentUniversitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia

*Corresponding author's E-mail: yayan@upi.edu

Online published on 19 July, 2021.

Abstract

The current research explored the potentiality of three species of Trichoderma spp. as entomopathogenic fungi against cabbagehead catterpillar, Crocidolomia binotalis. Trichoderma spp. isolates were isolated from soil collected by digging 5–10 cm of soil randomly at three sampling stations in the valley area and allowed to undergo propagation, purification, and identification by macroscopic and microscopic observation stages before subjected to pathogenicity test. Three species of Trichoderma proved highly lethal to C. binotalis. Two species even created 100% mortality after 120 h of treatment. Enzimatic substances such as chitinase in Trichoderma spp. are considered as the main reason for its pathogenicity.

Keywords

Crocidolomia binotalis mortality, Entmopathogenic fungi, Trichoderma spp