Journal of Functional and Environmental Botany
  • Year: 2013
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 1

Mitigating the III Effects of Wastewater on Environment in a Profitable Manner

  • Author:
  • Sheikh Javid1,, Mehrajuddin Bhat1, Arif Inam2
  • Total Page Count: 8
  • Published Online: May 1, 2013
  • Page Number: 54 to 61

1Department of Botany, Islamia College of Science and Commerce, Srinagar, 190001, Jammu and Kashmir, India

2Plant Physiology Section, Department of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India

*Email Id: sheikhjavid02@gmail.com

Abstract

A pot experiment was carried out in the green house to investigate the effect of thermal power plant wastewater (TPPW), sewage wastewater (SW) and ground water (GW) on Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper (Black gram) cv, PU-19. In addition, its requirement of inorganic fertilizer dose was also evaluated to ascertain the feasibility of fertilizer economy under wastewater application. Wastewaters met the irrigational quality requirements, as most of the chemical characteristics were within the permissible limits. Both TPPW and SW proved equally beneficial for vegetative growth, physiological characteristics and yield attributes including seed yield as compared to GW. Significantly the effect was more pronounced when wastewater grown plants were supplemented with low fertilizer levels. However, seed protein content remained unaffected under the wastewater application.

Keywords

Carbonic anhydrase, Growth, Photosynthesis rate, Vigna mungo, Wastewater, Yield