Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2025
  • Volume: 42
  • Issue: 1

Injury patterns in fatal road traffic accidents at Imphal, Manipur- A retrospective study

  • Author:
  • Rajlakshmi Rajkumari1, Bhuvnesh Yadav2,*, K. S. Singh3, Gurvinder Singh Bumbrah4
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 60 to 65

1Research Scholar, Department of Anthropology, Manipur University

2Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Forensic Science, Amity School of Applied Sciences, Amity Education Valley, Amity University, Gurugram (Manesar), Haryana

3Assistant Professor, Dept. of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, JN Institute of Medical Sciences, Porompat, Imphal

4Assistant Professor, Amity University, Jaipur, Rajasthan

*Corresponding author. E-mail address: -bhuvneshyadav@gmail.com (Bhuvnesh Yadav)

Online published on 19 June, 2025.

Abstract

Road traffic accidents (RTAs) are a global issue, and the specific statistics, regulations, and preventive measures may vary with country or region. RTAs are often caused by factors such as human error, poor road conditions, mechanical failures, environmental factors, or infrastructure issues. The present retrospective study was conducted in Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences (JNIMS) Imphal mortuary between January 2019 and April 2022. A total of 172 fatal road traffic accident incidences had been reported in JNIMS Imphal mortuary during this period. The study focused on the pattern of injuries sustained by the victims, with a particular emphasis on gender distribution and age groups. Various types of mechanical injuries were examined, including fractures and their impact on vital organs. The study also investigated the major causes of death among road traffic accident victims.

Keywords

Road traffic accidents, Mechanical injuries, Cause of death